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Compliance

Health Care Service Corporation's Code of Conduct

HCSC INSURANCE SERVICES COMPANY
MEDICARE AND GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS
COMPLIANCE PROGRAM

I.     POLICY STATEMENT

      A.      Standard of Conduct

     As a subsidiary of Health Care Service Corporation, a Mutual Legal Reserve Company (“HCSC”), HCSC Insurance Services Company, (“HISC”) is subject to HCSC’s Corporate Integrity and Compliance Program (the “HCSC Compliance Program”) which includes the Code of Business Ethics and Conduct (the “Code”). This Medicare and Government Contracts Compliance Program (the “HISC Compliance Program”) is in addition to the obligations and responsibilities placed on the HISC’s Board of Directors, employees, agents and independent contractors by the HCSC Compliance Program.  It applies to all entities and individuals, whether employed by HISC, HCSC or any other subsidiary, agent and independent contractor that perform services under any of HISC’s Government Contracts whether as a prime contractor or  subcontractor.

      Like HCSC, HISC is founded on basic principles of good business behavior.  Among these principles are a commitment to the highest standard of business ethics and integrity, and strict observance of and compliance with the laws and regulations governing the business operations of HISC, and in particular the services that it performs or has delegated to others to perform pursuant to Medicare or other government contracts. HISC demands that all members of HISC’s Board of Directors (the “Directors”), its employees, its agents and independent contractors adhere to the highest legal and ethical standards to ensure that HISC complies with all applicable laws and regulations, and all terms and conditions of its Government Contracts, and the HISC Compliance Program.   HISC and its subcontractors will fulfill their obligations under the Government Contracts with special emphasis on preventing fraud and abuse and with respect for the rights of all enrollees.
 
      B.      Detailed Policies and Procedures

      General. As a Government contractor or sub-contractor, HISC and its subcontractors are committed to comply with all applicable statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements.  HISC shall adopt and adhere to detailed policies and procedures regarding the operations and the services performed under its Government Contracts.

      Medicare Advantage. HISC and its subcontractors will establish and maintain current policies and procedures regarding all areas identified by the Office of Inspector General (“OIG”) or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) as high risk areas, including but not limited to, marketing materials and personnel, selective marketing and enrollment, disenrollment, underutilization and quality of care, data collection and submission processes, anti-kickback and other inducements and emergency services.  These policies and procedures are incorporated herein as Appendix A.

      When establishing or modifying such policies, if advice is requested from CMS, such request will be documented along with any response from CMS whether written or oral.  In addition, records relevant to the issue; such as whether HISC or its subcontractors exercised due diligence in developing procedures to implement the advice and whether reliance on such advice was reasonable will be retained.

      Policies and procedures will be made available to all individuals who are affected by the particular risk or policy issue including those individuals whose duties touch upon a particular risk or policy area, as well as agents and independent contractors with whom HISC has contracted to perform delegated activities. 

      Retention of Records and Information Systems.   HISC and its subcontractors will adopt detailed policies and procedures that pertain to its documents and the documents of its subcontractors regarding  the retention of documents that at a minimum will: (i) document the creation, distribution, retention, storage, retrieval and destruction of documents required by applicable Federal or State law and the program requirements of  applicable Federal or State health plans; (ii) list the persons responsible for implementing each part of the HISC Compliance Program; (iii) and maintain all records necessary to protect the integrity of the compliance process and confirm the effectiveness of the HISC Compliance Program which, includes but is not limited to, evidence of employee training, HOTLINE reports, HOTLINE investigation results, modifications to the HISC Compliance Program, all written notification to providers regarding compliance activities, and HISC’s auditing and monitoring activities.  HISC and its subcontractor shall also establish detailed policies and procedures for maintaining the integrity of the data collections systems used in the performance of its Government Contracts.


II.       DESIGNATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE COMPLIANCE PROGRAM

      A.      HISC Board of Directors

      The HISC Board of Directors has adopted and will support and monitor the implementation of the HISC Compliance Program, to demonstrate HISC’s commitment to full and comprehensive compliance with all applicable laws  and regulations, and contract terms and conditions, including, without limitation, HISC’s obligation under any and all Medicare, Medicaid, FEP, IHS, CHAMPUS or other government  contracts (hereinafter referred to as the “Government Contracts”).  At least annually, the HISC Board of Directors shall review the HISC Compliance Program and shall ratify or amend the Compliance Program and Code as appropriate. 

      B.      Audit, Corporate Responsibility & Compliance Committee of the HCSC Board

      The Audit, Corporate Responsibility & Compliance Committee of the HCSC Board (the “HCSC Board Audit & Compliance Committee”) is responsible for ensuring that HISC has fully implemented the HISC Compliance Program.  At least annually, the Committee shall review the HISC Compliance Program and recommend such changes and amendments as the Committee considers appropriate.  The Committee, the Corporate Compliance Officer and the HISC Compliance Officer shall maintain close communications among themselves and with the HISC Board of Directors as a whole, and shall address and review matters concerning or relating to the HISC Compliance Program so the Committee can take appropriate action or make appropriate recommendations.

            Responsibilities and Duties.  In carrying out its responsibilities under the HISC Compliance Program, the HCSC Board Audit & Compliance Committee shall:

           1.    Provide oversight and support the implementation, administration
                  and continuing operations of the HISC Compliance Program;
           2.    Review matters relating to education, training and communication in
                  connection with the HISC Compliance Program to ensure that HISC policies
                  and procedures on compliance are properly disseminated,  understood
                  and followed; and
           3.    Recommend to the HISC Board of Directors such
                  measures and actions as may be appropriate to assist HISC in conducting
                  its business activities in full compliance with all applicable laws
                 and regulations, terms and conditions of its Government Contracts, and the
                  HISC Compliance Program.

      C.      HISC Compliance Officer

      General.  HISC shall appoint a senior member of management with significant government contracts experience to be the HISC’s Compliance Officer (the “HISC Compliance Officer”).  The HISC Compliance Officer is responsible for administration of the HISC Compliance Program.  The HISC Compliance Officer reports to HISC’s Board of Directors, the HISC Chief Executive Officer, and the HCSC Corporate Compliance Officer.

       Authority.  The HISC Compliance Officer shall have full authority to stop the submission of data that he or she believes is problematic until such time as the issue in question has been resolved to the satisfaction of the HISC Compliance Officer with agreement from the Corporate Compliance Officer. The HISC Compliance Officer shall be copied on the results of all internal audit reports and work closely with key individuals to identify aberrant trends in all  areas that require certification.  The HISC Compliance Officer shall have the authority to review all documents and other information that the HISC Compliance Officer deems to be relevant to HISC compliance activities and Government Contracts.  

      Responsibilities and Duties.  The responsibilities and duties of the HISC Compliance Officer include the following:

            1.      Implementation and Administration of the HISC Compliance Program. 
                     The HISC Compliance Officer shall:

                     a.  Design and direct the implementation, administration
                          and operation of the HISC Compliance Program to ensure compliance
                          with the laws and regulations, terms and conditions of Government
                          Contracts, and the HISC Compliance Program;
                      b. Ensure that all agents, consultants, independent contractors,
                          vendors and producers are aware of the HISC Compliance
                          Program and with HISC’s expectation that they will comply with the
                          Program’s requirements when performing contractual
                          functions. Further coordinate with management to determine
                          whether and to what extent a consultant, contractor,
                          vendor or producer is subject to the training requirements
                          of the Compliance Program;
                      c. Periodically review the HISC Compliance Program to
                         ensure its relevance and recommend to the HISC Chief Executive
                         Officer and the Corporate Compliance Committee modifications to
                         account for changes in applicable laws or regulations,
                         changes in the nature of HISC’s business, HISC’s experience in the
                         operation of the Program, and to incorporate and follow applicable
                         industry practices and standards;
                     d. Report directly on a regular basis to the HISC Chief Executive
                         Officer, HISC  Board, and the Corporate Compliance
                         Committee regarding the operation of the HISC Compliance
                         Program and all significant issues relating to compliance with
                         applicable laws and regulations, terms and conditions of
                        Government Contracts, and the HISC Compliance Program; 
                     e. Develop a general training and education program regarding the
                         Government Contracts which also addresses fraud and abuse and 
                         ethical concerns. The HISC Compliance Officer will also develop 
                         specialized training for specific risk areas that will be provided to 
                         those individuals who have duties and responsibilities 
                         for such risk areas. Attendance at such training will be a required 
                         in order for such individuals to continue to perform services under 
                         the Government Contracts;
                     f.  Ensure that mechanisms exist for testing the efficacy of the
                         education program and for updating the training program to
                         account for developments in laws and regulations and the terms
                         and conditions of the Government Contracts; 
                    g.  Ensure that every individual that performs services under the
                         Government Contracts shall either receive a copy, electronically
                         or otherwise, of the HISC Compliance Program and will be required
                         to sign a certification acknowledging that he or she has read and
                         will comply with the HISC Compliance Program.  Each year hereafter,
                         each individual that performs services under the Government
                         Contracts must complete a certification acknowledging
                         that he or she has read, will comply with and is unaware of any
                         violations of the HISC Compliance Program;  
                    h.  Work with the HCSC Vice President - Governance & Regulatory
                         Oversight to ensure the design, development, implementation
                         and ongoing compliance requirements for the Standards for
                         Privacy and Security of Individually Identifiable Health Information,
                         and other Federal and State regulations & legislation, as
                         appropriate, including, but not limited to requirements 
                         concerning policies and procedures, training, and safeguards to 
                         protect and secure protected health information; 
                    i.   Be responsible for oversight of all certifications filed by Directors
                         and others relating to the HISC Compliance Program and
                         training there under; and 
                    j.   Serve as a member of the HCSC Corporate Compliance
                        Committee.

            2.     HOTLINE & Investigations. The HISC Compliance Officer shall:

                   a.  Utilize existing systems to allow and encourage individuals to
                        raise questions, whether anonymously or otherwise, about the
                        application or meaning of the HISC Compliance Program and
                        to disclose possible violations.  HISC shall ensure that employees
                       who raise these matters are treated with respect and are not
                       subject to retaliation.
                   b. Maintain a log of all calls received by the HOTLINE relating to
                       Government Contracts and maintain a record of all allegations
                       which may constitute a violation of applicable laws or regulations,
                       terms and conditions of Government Contracts, and the HISC
                       Compliance Program.  The operation of this HOTLINE 
                       shall be the responsibility of the HCSC Vice President –
                       Compliance Operations; 
                   c. Maintain a confidential, written record reflecting each
                       communication concerning all possible violations of the HISC
                       Compliance Program;
                   d. Ensure a prompt and thorough investigation appropriate
                        to the circumstances. When an investigation is initiated, 
                        steps shall be taken to ensure the retention of relevant
                        documents.  Routine document destruction procedures
                        shall be suspended insofar as they may affect documents
                        relevant to the potential violation.  Individuals who may possess
                        relevant documents shall be instructed to retain them or to turn
                        them over to the investigative team.  A record shall be maintained
                        of all employees to whom such a request is made and of all
                        documents retained for purposes of the investigation;
                   e.  Evaluate, as appropriate, any calls received on a separate fraud
                        and abuse HOTLINE established for vendors, providers,
                        consultants, contractors, producers and beneficiaries to
                        report suspected health care fraud and abuse or other misconduct
                        to HISC.  The operation of this HOTLINE shall be the responsibility
                        of the HCSC Vice President - Special Investigations
                        and Security.  Any calls received on this HOTLINE that credibly
                        allege a material violation of criminal or civil law by HISC shall be
                        referred to the  HISC Compliance Officer, including, without limitation,
                        those calls relating to its government contracts, dealing with
                        health care fraud and abuse; 
                   f.  Work with the Vice President –Special Investigations 
                       and Security to ensure effective coordination of programs and
                       issues involving corporate security of HISC personnel and
                       assets and related investigations.  Any reports received or
                       information developed by Corporate Security that credibly alleges 
                       or may indicate a material violation of criminal or civil law by
                       HISC shall be referred to the HISC Compliance Officer, including,
                       without limitation, those matters related to its government
                       contracts, dealing with health care fraud and abuse; and  
                   g. Work with the Senior Vice President – Chief Human Resources 
                       Officer to ensure effective coordination of Workforce Relations related
                       issues that are brought to the attention of the HISC Compliance
                       Officer and that discipline is utilized in a manner that is appropriate
                       and consistent.

            3. Review and Monitoring.

The HISC Compliance Officer shall: 

                   a. Ensure that the compliance risks to which HISC is exposed, both
                       internal and external, are assessed on a regular basis and direct
                       the implementation of internal systems and controls to reinforce
                       compliance and other activities (the  HISC compliance
                       audit plan), as appropriate, to ensure the HISC Compliance
                       Program is responsive to those risks; and 
                   b. Work with the HCSC Vice President – Audit and Performance
                       Review and external auditors, as necessary, to ensure effective
                      communication and implementation of programs to audit, monitor
                      and validate adherence with all applicable laws and regulations,
                      terms and conditions of Government Contracts and the HISC
                      Compliance Program.    

HISC shall appoint a senior member of management to be the “designated privacy official” for HISC to ensure the design, development, implementation and administration of the requirements set forth in the Department of Health and Human Services Rule entitled Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information (45 CFR Parts 160-164, as finalized), including, but not limited to requirements concerning privacy policies and procedures, workforce training and safeguards to protect the privacy of protected health information.

      D. Corporate Compliance Committee

      General.  The Corporate Compliance Committee shall provide oversight, advice, support and general guidance, as appropriate, to the HISC Compliance Officer in the discharge of his or her responsibilities.  The HISC Compliance Officer shall keep the Corporate Compliance Committee informed of any significant actions taken with respect to the implementation, administration and operation of the Compliance Program and shall prepare recommendations on compliance-related policies and procedures for review by the Committee.

Responsibilities and Duties.  In regards to the HISC Compliance Program the  Corporate Compliance Committee shall: 

            1. Build an appropriate infrastructure for the administration of the
                 HISC Compliance Program, including mechanisms and systems for
                 long-term support;   
            2. Analyze HISC’s regulatory environment, the legal requirements
                 with which it must comply and the specific risk areas and make
                 recommendations regarding the HISC Compliance Program
                 regarding such environment, requirements and risks; and 
            3. Monitor internal and external audits for the purpose of identifying
                 issues and deficient areas and implementing corrective and preventive 
                 action.
 
       E.      Management Responsibility and Disciplinary Standards

       It is the responsibility of all management and supervisory personnel to ensure that HISC and all persons performing under the Government Contracts comply with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations, terms and conditions of Government Contracts, and the HISC Compliance Program.  Individuals in management and supervisory capacities will be appropriately disciplined up to and including termination of employment or contractual relationship for failure to instruct others or for failure to detect non-compliance with applicable policies and legal requirements, where reasonable due diligence on the part of the manager or supervisor should have led to the discovery of any problems or violations.    Promotion and adherence to HISC compliance initiatives shall be part of the performance standards and evaluation for each individual that performs services under the Government Contracts.

      Each individual that functions in a management capacity in regards to an HISC Government Contract is required to provide HISC annually with a completed certification attesting that he or she has: (i) discussed the HISC Compliance Program with all relevant personnel including all policies and requirements applicable to their function; (ii) informed all relevant personnel that strict compliance with the HISC Compliance Program  is a condition of employment; and (iii) informed relevant personnel  that HISC shall take disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment, for violation of any applicable law, regulation, term or condition of a Government Contract, or the HISC Compliance Program.  This  certification may be part of or in addition to other certifications required by HCSC or other subsidiaries.